Media Literacy
Learn how to navigate news, identify reliable sources, and think critically about information in the digital age.
In a world where anyone can publish anything online, media literacy isn't optional – it's essential. These guides will help you develop the skills to verify information, spot misinformation, and become a more informed citizen.
Essential Skills
How to Identify Reliable Sources
Not all news outlets are created equal. Learn the hallmarks of trustworthy journalism and how to spot unreliable sources.
Key Questions to Ask:
- Who owns and funds this outlet?
- Do they clearly separate news from opinion?
- Are sources named and verifiable?
- Is there a corrections policy?
Fact-Checking
Spotting Misinformation & Fake News
Misinformation spreads faster than truth. Learn the warning signs and how to verify claims before sharing.
Red Flags:
- Sensational or emotional headlines
- No named author or source
- Poor grammar or spelling errors
- No corroboration from other outlets
Critical Thinking
Understanding Bias in Media
Every source has some bias. The key is recognizing it and seeking multiple perspectives on important issues.
Types of Bias:
- Selection bias: Which stories are covered?
- Framing bias: How is the story presented?
- Confirmation bias: Are you seeking views that match yours?
Social Media
Navigating News on Social Platforms
Social media algorithms can create echo chambers. Learn how to diversify your feed and verify viral content.
Best Practices:
- Go to the original source, not screenshots
- Check dates – old news often resurfaces
- Use reverse image search for photos
- Follow fact-checkers and diverse sources
Tools & Resources
Fact-Checking Tools You Can Use
Equip yourself with the tools professionals use to verify information and track claims.
Recommended Tools:
- Full Fact: UK's independent fact-checker
- Google Reverse Image Search: Verify photo origins
- Snopes: Debunking urban legends and hoaxes
- BBC Reality Check: Fact-checking UK politics
Advanced
Understanding Statistical Claims
Numbers can be manipulated. Learn how to read charts, understand percentages, and spot misleading statistics.
Watch Out For:
- Correlation presented as causation
- Cherry-picked data or time periods
- Misleading chart scales
- Percentages without context (of what total?)
Want to Learn More?
Explore our explainers on current affairs where we apply these media literacy principles to real stories.
View Explainers
